Revised GST Slabs for Construction, Cement and Handicrafts Industry Following the 56th GST Council Meeting

The 56th GST Council meeting has announced key rationalisations in the construction sector and handicrafts sector. These changes aim to provide relief to essential construction materials while also promoting India’s traditional art and handicrafts industry. The revised rates will come into effect from 22nd September 2025.


Construction Sector

(12% to 5%)

S. No. Chapter / Heading / Sub-heading / Tariff item Description of Goods
1 68 Sand lime bricks or Stone inlay work

(28% to 18%)

S. No. Chapter / Heading / Sub-heading / Tariff item Description of Goods
1 2523 Portland cement, aluminous cement, slag cement, super sulphate cement and similar hydraulic cements, whether or not coloured or in the form of clinkers

Handicrafts Sector

(12% to 5%)

S. No. Chapter / Heading / Sub-heading / Tariff item Description of Goods
1 44, 68, 83 Idols of wood, stone [including marble] and metals [other than those made of precious metals]
2 6802 Statues, statuettes, pedestals; high or low reliefs, crosses, figures of animals, bowls, vases, cups, cachou boxes, writing sets, ashtrays, paper weights, artificial fruit and foliage, etc.; other ornamental goods essentially of stone
3 6913 Statues and other ornamental articles
4 9601 Worked ivory, bone, tortoise shell, horn, antlers, mother of pearl, and other animal carving material and articles of these materials, articles of coral (including articles obtained by moulding)
5 9701 Paintings, drawings and pastels, executed entirely by hand, other than drawings of heading 4906 and other than hand-painted or hand-decorated manufactured articles; collages, mosaics and similar decorative plaques
6 9702 Original engravings, prints and lithographs
7 9703 Original sculptures and statuary, in any material
8 9705 Collections and collectors’ pieces of zoological, botanical, mineralogical, anatomical, historical, archaeological, paleontological, ethnographic or numismatic interest [other than numismatic coins]
9 9706 Antiques of an age exceeding one hundred years
10 3406 Handcrafted candles
11 4202 22, 4202 29, 4202 31 10, 4202 31 90, 4202 32, 4202 39 Handbags including pouches and purses; jewellery box
12 4416, 4421 99 90 Carved wood products, art ware/decorative articles of wood (including inlay work, casks, barrel, vats)
13 4414 Wooden frames for painting, photographs, mirrors etc
14 4420 Statuettes & other ornaments of wood, wood marquetry & inlaid, jewellery box, wood lathe and lacquer work [including lathe and lacquer work, ambadi sisal craft]
15 4503 90 90, 4504 90 Art ware of cork [including articles of sholapith]
16 6117, 6214 Handmade/hand embroidered shawls of sale value exceeding Rs. 2500 per piece
17 6802 Carved stone products (e.g., statues, statuettes, figures of animals, writing sets, ashtray, candle stand)
18 6815 99 90 Stone art ware, stone inlay work
19 691200 10, 691200 20 Tableware and kitchenware of clay and terracotta, other clay articles
20 6913 90 00 Statuettes & other ornamental ceramic articles (incl blue potteries)
21 7009 92 00 Ornamental framed mirrors
22 7018 90 10 Glass statues [other than those of crystal]
23 7020 00 90 Glass art ware [incl. pots, jars, votive, cask, cake cover, tulip bottle, vase]
24 7326 90 99 Art ware of iron
25 7419 80 Art ware of brass, copper/copper alloys, electro plated with nickel/silver
26 7616 99 90 Aluminium art ware
27 8306 Bells, gongs and like, non-electric, of base metal; statuettes, and other ornaments, of base metal; photograph, picture or similar frames, of base metal; mirrors of base metal; (including Bidriware, Panchloga artware, idol, Swamimalai bronze icons, dhokra jaali)
28 9405 10 Handcrafted lamps (including panchloga lamp)
29 9401 50, 9403 80 Furniture of bamboo, rattan and cane
30 9503 Dolls or other toys made of wood or metal or textile material [incl wooden toys of Sawantwadi, Channapatna toys, Thanjavur doll]
31 9504 Ganjifa card
32 9601 Worked articles of ivory, bone, tortoise shell, horn, antlers, coral, mother of pearl, seashell other animal carving material
33 9602 Worked vegetable or mineral carving, articles thereof, articles of wax, of stearin, of natural gums or natural resins or of modelling pastes etc. (including articles of lac, shellac)
34 9701 Hand paintings, drawings and pastels (incl Mysore painting, Rajasthan painting, Tanjore painting, Palm leaf painting, basoli etc)
35 9703 Original sculptures and statuary, in metal, stone or any material
36 4802 Handmade Paper and Paper board

By reducing GST on essential construction materials such as sand lime bricks, stone inlay work, and cement, the Council has aimed to provide relief to the housing and infrastructure sectors.

In the handicrafts sector, the decision to reduce rates to 5% across a wide range of handcrafted items—such as idols, statues, wooden crafts, handmade paper, shawls, paintings, sculptures, and traditional toys—provides a big boost to artisans, craftsmen, and the cottage industry. These measures not only make handicrafts more affordable for consumers but also encourage the preservation and promotion of India’s rich cultural heritage.

Overall, these reforms in construction and handicrafts are expected to stimulate employment, support artisans, and reduce costs in essential sectors, thereby aligning GST with both economic and cultural priorities.

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